return to main site | return to sample speech

Help Me Solve My Math Problem   John Graves Speech # 7, September 11, 2003

 

Fellow Toastmasters and friends, I’d like to introduce you to some of the most famous equations of all time. 

(2+2=4) This is one I’m sure you remember from your kindergarten days, perhaps an expression of how simple life should be.

(E=MC2) Ah, this one plays a role in today’s world, whether for good or ill.

(15 13 31 14 18) Hmmm. This isn’t exactly an equation, but it’s a set of numbers that a lot of people are concerned about.

(Sept 11, 2001) Whoops. My father’s birthday. When the World Trade Center was attacked exactly 2 years ago today, and he turned 76, My Dad just rolled his eyes and said, “why did they have to do this on, of all days, my birthday?” 

(PUT CARDS DOWN) It wasn’t long after September 11 that his health deteriorated. Six months later he was dead.  

And when my father died a bachelor in March 2002, he was flat broke, having long ago been struck by something as threatening to us as any insidious foreign plot.  

His retirement years should have been comfortable ones. He had no rent or utilities to pay, plus a fixed income of  2800 dollars a month. But despite that, he was always in debt, and frequently asked to borrow money from us just to buy food.  

Dad was secretive and in denial about his personal problem. But he had an affliction that for him and millions like him was as destructive as any terrorist attack -- only slower. 

The California Lottery is what killed my father, the state government’s numbers racket. 

In investigating (scratch head) this very     hard to track down problem while my Dad was alive, I went to one of my father’s favorite hangouts, a nearby gas station, where the proprietor confessed my Dad owed him over a  thousand dollars. Dad had actually borrowed money at a high interest rate to buy more lottery tickets. 

It took me years to penetrate the shroud of mystery surrounding this problem, which exhibited the classic signs of addictive behavior -- such as a loss of interest in other aspects of life, even basic necessities such as food and clothing -- so I sought help from Gamanon, otherwise known as Gamblers Anonymous.  

Doris from one of local chapters was eager to help, but Alas, I was never able to get my Dad to go to a Gamanon meeting.  

Doris asked if we had a family history of this problem, I casually mentioned that, well, my wife has invested in private companies of various types over the years, such as dental lasers and foreign resort properties, and even I had become seriously involved at the time in the trading of stocks on the internet. 

And the Gamanon lady said (Hah!) “You’ve all got it!” 

Fellow Toastmasters, I am here tonight to talk about a modern compulsion so basic to our way of life that we take it for granted. It’s not about gambling, nor am I talking strictly about money. 

You see, I’m increasingly convinced that we have a problem with numbers.  

Look, I know numbers are the savior of humankind; numbers built our world. Every engineer, architect, banker, animator, musician, actuary, and software engineer owes a debt of gratitude to numbers. Without numbers the world would be in chaos. 

But numbers also have a    hypnotic    power. They seem to have the ability to rob us of our common sense.  

Gordon Moore knows the power of numbers. Gordon Moore, who invented Moore’s Law, another famous equation, which says that the speed of a computer has to keep doubling every 18 months.  

You’ve heard that computers are here to stay. But is any one computer really here to stay? Never. 

The ever-greater numbers coming out of Silicon Valley, as embodied in Moore’s law, dictate that every working citizen in the world has to keep throwing their old computers into the world’s landfills. And buying faster ones in an ever-spiraling pattern. 

So in this machine-driven world, obsolescence truly equals profit. Because you can’t argue with a number that keeps going up any more than you can argue with a number on the stock market or a number tattooed on your arm. 

You can see the hypnotic power of numbers on Wall Street everyday. You can see it in the lotteries and gambling houses that are sprouting up all across America.  

But there’s more to our numbers problem than just money. Without the dehumanizing power of numbers, it's impossible to fight a large-scale war or send a ballistic missile to it's target. And surely numbers play an instrumental role in any genocidal campaign, whether it be Turkey in 1919 or China in 1962. Jews in Eastern Europe didn’t have letters tattoed to their skin, numbers served this dehumanizing purpose.  

Numbers are used by the IRS to create often paralyzingly complex, confusing, and obscure stacks of paperwork for every working American. 

Numbers have a powerful, statistical, uncaring quality that tends to shut down people's thinking processes and puts us in a competitive mode. In much the same way that a professional athlete stamped with a number on his jersey. . . suddenly is no longer an individual but becomes part of a team. And numbers, especially large numbers, often make us feel powerless to act. 

And let’s take an equally prejudicial look at letters.

You can never lead letters to the slaughter.

You can’t use letters to keep up with the Joneses. 

Letters brought us the Declaration of Independence, the Bible, all the great teachings of the world. When mother and baby start communicating with each other, they don’t use numbers, they use language. You can’t teach morality or philosophy by using numbers.  

And I shouldn’t hesitate to mention that Toastmasters relies on letters and language as the foundation of our meetings.  

So what are we to conclude from all this? I have barely scratched the surface of this subject. I haven’t touched upon interest rates, credit cards, federal or state deficits, military spending, or many other numbers in our world that are going sky high.  

There are two languages in our midst. At times, numbers seem almost invulnerable to attack from letters. But I urge you to remember how they are different. Beware the hypnotism of numbers. Remember that numbers games have just recently cost American citizens trillions, yes, trillions of dollars of their hard earned money. Every time you listen to a stock report, remember that you are being hypnotized in slow motion by the gently undulating back and forth motion of those numbers. Let’s try again to put numbers in their place, not as our masters, but as our servants. 

 

-End

 

"Mathematics takes us into the region of absolute necessity, to which not only the actual word, but every possible word, must conform."

--Bertrand Russell

 

copyright 2003 John Graves

duplication or copying prohibited without written permission

return to main site