Bon Appetit!!     Ann Philippon
October 2007

   

Many of us, especially here at Toastmasters, understand that public speaking can be a very frightening task. But have you ever thought about the origin of that fear? Some researchers have a fascinating theory about how this fear may be linked to our human evolution. In the book, The Francis Effect: The Real Reason You Hate Public Speaking and How to Get Over It, Mary Fensholt talks about this theory. Tonight I wanted to explore some of her ideas with all of you: Mister Toastmaster, fellow Toastmasters, and our welcomed guests. 

To get us started, I’d like you to imagine this: You’re hiking in the mountains. It’s a beautiful California day – the sun is shining, a breeze is blowing, warm grass is tickling your ankles, as you walk briskly down a narrow trail.  

Out of the blue, you suddenly hear twigs cracking and the undergrowth being trampled, somewhere deep within the bushes behind you. Whatever moved sounds very large and seems to be approaching quickly. You freeze. Was that a low growl you just heard? Or was it just the gravel under your feet? The hair rises on the back of your neck as you cautiously turn around to catch sight of the source of the noise, hidden somewhere in the thick brush… 

This scenario sounds scary, I realize. But does it also feel familiar to any of you? According to Ms. Fensholt, even if you’ve never hiked a day in your life, you may have experienced the emotional and physical reactions related to this scene before. And it may have even happened to you right here in this room! Yes, that’s right – some scientists now think that “the fear of public speaking or performing is more than anything a fear of being eaten.” 

Before you break out your forks and knives at my expense though, let’s dig into this theory a little deeper.  

Essentially, it comes down to the pack mentality. Our primitive biology as animals struggling to survive in a dangerous world has always driven us to stay together. Like wolves that live in packs or birds that nest in flocks, there’s true safety in numbers. Being isolated from others of your own kind makes you feel exposed and vulnerable to attack. Do you know what’s worse? When you become isolated and you become the center of attention, your alarm bells go off, and your primitive instincts tell you that you are being scrutinized for consumption. 

Considering this concept, I realized that this author might definitely be on to something.
Think about it (some of you may even have experienced this a few short minutes ago!).
 

It’s a pleasant California evening – the moon is shining, the air conditioning is blowing, and you’re sitting there, quietly nibbling at a few carrot slices, a piece of pineapple, maybe an
egg-salad triangle or two… When all of a sudden, the Evil Tabletopics Master hunts you down. You freeze. Was that a low growl you just heard? Or did they simply repeat your name and summon you to the front of the room? The hair rises on the back of your neck as you cautiously rise from your chair… 

Like any animal isolated from the pack (your pack of fellow Toastmasters, that is), you feel exposed and very vulnerable when you step up to the lectern. Your stomach may be queasy (ugh – I can vouch for that), you may start to shake (yes, I certainly am), sweat (yup – phew!), and the blood may rush to your head and face (you can see I have this healthy blush!).  

The good news is that these are very natural and ingrained reactions to your situation. Instead of it meaning that you’re just an inexperienced speaker, you can interpret it to mean that you’re in tune with your primitive self!  

The other good news is that these “wild” reactions can be tamed. You may experience a “fight or flight” response, but if you stick to your goals and fight, by practicing and repeating your exposure to this type of experience, you will condition yourself to better manage these reactions. Some of these feelings may not go away completely. But when they’re brought under control, these responses can even become tools to improve your performance.  

Although they may not feel like they’re helping, most of your body’s reactions are focused on helping you handle the stress. The stomach pains you may feel are related to your digestive system shutting down, so that your body’s energy is focused on the situation at hand. The blush that rises in your skin is due to a rush of oxygen through your system. And the oxygen, combined with a certain low level of adrenaline, will actually heighten your awareness and make you sharper. All of these responses are directed at making you more alert and better equipped to react quickly to any situation.

Needless to say, the final piece of reassuring news is that there are no known reported cases of a speaker being viciously devoured by a violent crowd of dissatisfied audience members…at least not here, at a Warner Center Toastmasters meeting anyway! 

So as a note of encouragement to all of us, the next time you step up to the lectern, I urge you to pause, smile, take a deep breath, and relax! There’s no need to run for your life! Those nerves you feel are very natural, and with a little practice, it’ll be your speech that’s deliciously enjoyed by your audience, not you!  

Now I have a feeling that you’re all ready for your next course… Bon Appetit!!

 

copyright 2007 Ann Philippon

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